Twinspot anthias
The twinspot anthias is a marine reef fish of the family Serranidae, found in the Indo-Pacific and eastern Indian Ocean. Males are brilliant orange-red with a distinctive elongated body and marking, while females are more uniformly orange-yellow, showing the strong sexual dimorphism typical of anthias. It is a planktivore that lives in aggregations along reef slopes and drop-offs, feeding on drifting zooplankton in open water. Groups are haremic, led by a dominant male, and females can change sex to replace a lost male. In captivity it requires a large, well-established aquarium with strong water flow, plenty of open swimming room, and multiple daily feedings of enriched mysis and brine shrimp to maintain condition. It is peaceful but can be shy initially and does best in a species group with calm tankmates in a peaceful reef community.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 8.1 – 8.4 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 8 – 12 °dKH |
| Salinity | 33 – 35 SG |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 300 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 50 L — adds up with tank-mates |
| Minimum group size | 3 individuals (shoaling) |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Twinspot anthias need?
Provide at least 300 litres for a small group to keep Twinspot anthias in good conditions.
What water parameters does Twinspot anthias need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.
Is Twinspot anthias peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is peaceful.
What does Twinspot anthias eat?
Its diet: planktivore.
How many Twinspot anthias should be kept together?
It is a social species: keep a group of at least 3.
How big does Twinspot anthias get?
Around 13 cm as an adult.
Is Twinspot anthias suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Twinspot anthias?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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