Helfrich's firefish
Helfrich's firefish is a small, elegant dartfish of the family Microdesmidae (Ptereleotrinae), found on deeper reef slopes of the central Pacific, particularly around Hawaii and other oceanic islands. It has a pale lavender-pink body grading to yellow on the head, topped with a violet crown, and is among the most prized and expensive of the firefishes. It is a shy, peaceful fish that hovers just above the substrate and darts into a burrow when alarmed. It can be kept singly or as a bonded pair, but is easily bullied by boisterous tankmates. A calm reef aquarium with a tight-fitting lid is essential, as it is a notorious jumper. It is a planktivore that feeds on zooplankton drifting in the current, and in captivity it needs frequent small feedings of mysis, enriched brine shrimp and fine frozen foods. It is fully reef-safe.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 8.1 – 8.4 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 8 – 12 °dKH |
| Salinity | 33 – 35 SG |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 75 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 25 L — adds up with tank-mates |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Helfrich's firefish need?
Provide at least 75 litres to keep Helfrich's firefish in good conditions.
What water parameters does Helfrich's firefish need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.
Is Helfrich's firefish peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is peaceful.
What does Helfrich's firefish eat?
Its diet: planktivore.
How big does Helfrich's firefish get?
Around 6 cm as an adult.
Is Helfrich's firefish suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Helfrich's firefish?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
Report an error on this page
Care data is community-assisted. Spotted something wrong? Let us know — it won't change the page instantly, but it goes to moderation.
Care data is generated and manually reviewed; always cross-check before major decisions. ← Back to the encyclopedia