Orangespine unicornfish
The orangespine unicornfish is a tang (family Acanthuridae) from the Indo-Pacific. Despite its name it lacks a prominent horn; instead it has a grey body with a yellow-edged dark face mask, orange lips, and, most distinctively, brilliant orange fixed spines set into bony plates at the base of the tail. It is a semi-aggressive, active fish that can quarrel with other tangs and should generally be the only surgeonfish in the aquarium. It requires a large tank with strong current and plenty of swimming space, plus live rock for grazing. Primarily herbivorous, it favours brown macroalgae and should be fed generous amounts of dried marine algae and vegetable matter, with occasional meaty foods. Its size and dietary needs make it best suited to spacious, well-maintained systems run by experienced keepers.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 8.1 – 8.4 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 7 – 12 °dKH |
| Salinity | 33 – 35 SG |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 700 L |
|---|
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Orangespine unicornfish need?
Provide at least 700 litres to keep Orangespine unicornfish in good conditions.
What water parameters does Orangespine unicornfish need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.
Is Orangespine unicornfish peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is semi-aggressive.
What does Orangespine unicornfish eat?
Its diet: herbivore.
How big does Orangespine unicornfish get?
Around 45 cm as an adult.
Is Orangespine unicornfish suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Orangespine unicornfish?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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