Aqua-Pedia 🐠 Shared tanks
🌐 English
Fish

Orangespine unicornfish

Naso lituratus
French name : Nason licorne à éperons

The orangespine unicornfish is a tang (family Acanthuridae) from the Indo-Pacific. Despite its name it lacks a prominent horn; instead it has a grey body with a yellow-edged dark face mask, orange lips, and, most distinctively, brilliant orange fixed spines set into bony plates at the base of the tail. It is a semi-aggressive, active fish that can quarrel with other tangs and should generally be the only surgeonfish in the aquarium. It requires a large tank with strong current and plenty of swimming space, plus live rock for grazing. Primarily herbivorous, it favours brown macroalgae and should be fed generous amounts of dried marine algae and vegetable matter, with occasional meaty foods. Its size and dietary needs make it best suited to spacious, well-maintained systems run by experienced keepers.

Water
Marine
Origin
Indo-Pacific reefs
Adult size
45 cm
Diet
Herbivore
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Difficulty
Intermediate
Orangespine unicornfish (Naso lituratus)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature24 – 27 °C
pH8.1 – 8.4
Carbonate hardness (KH)7 – 12 °dKH
Salinity33 – 35 SG

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume700 L

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does Orangespine unicornfish need?

Provide at least 700 litres to keep Orangespine unicornfish in good conditions.

What water parameters does Orangespine unicornfish need?

A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.

Is Orangespine unicornfish peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is semi-aggressive.

What does Orangespine unicornfish eat?

Its diet: herbivore.

How big does Orangespine unicornfish get?

Around 45 cm as an adult.

Is Orangespine unicornfish suitable for beginners?

Care level: intermediate.

Planning a tank with Orangespine unicornfish?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

➕ Add Orangespine unicornfish to my tank Discover AquaTender
« Add to my tank » opens AquaTender — sign in (free) and pick your aquarium.

Fish from the same biotope

Report an error on this page

Care data is community-assisted. Spotted something wrong? Let us know — it won't change the page instantly, but it goes to moderation.

Care data is generated and manually reviewed; always cross-check before major decisions. ← Back to the encyclopedia