Elegant unicornfish
The elegant unicornfish is a large surgeonfish of the family Acanthuridae, found across the Indian Ocean. It has an elongated blue-grey body with fine orange and blue lines, striking blue-margined fins, and paired scalpel-like spines on the tail base; unlike some relatives it lacks a prominent horn. It is an active, generally peaceful but boisterous fish that requires a great deal of open swimming space. It grazes on algae and browses zooplankton in the water column, and can be territorial toward similar species. Because of its adult size it is suited only to very large reef or fish-only systems with strong flow and pristine water. Its diet should emphasize marine algae and dried seaweed supplemented with meaty foods. It is not bred in captivity and is best regarded as a fish for experienced keepers.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 8.1 – 8.4 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 7 – 12 °dKH |
| Salinity | 33 – 35 SG |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 700 L |
|---|
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Elegant unicornfish need?
Provide at least 700 litres to keep Elegant unicornfish in good conditions.
What water parameters does Elegant unicornfish need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.
Is Elegant unicornfish peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is semi-aggressive.
What does Elegant unicornfish eat?
Its diet: herbivore.
How big does Elegant unicornfish get?
Around 45 cm as an adult.
Is Elegant unicornfish suitable for beginners?
Care level: advanced.
Planning a tank with Elegant unicornfish?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
Report an error on this page
Care data is community-assisted. Spotted something wrong? Let us know — it won't change the page instantly, but it goes to moderation.
Care data is generated and manually reviewed; always cross-check before major decisions. ← Back to the encyclopedia