Three-spot angelfish
The three-spot angelfish is a striking marine angelfish of the family Pomacanthidae, distributed across the tropical Indo-Pacific. Adults are bright yellow overall with blue-edged lips, a black-spotted forehead, and a dark spot on each side above the pectoral fins, the marks that give it its common name. In the wild it grazes on sponges, tunicates, and algae, and is best classified as an omnivore with a strong preference for sponge material. It is typically found singly or in pairs on outer reef slopes. It is considered a moderately demanding aquarium fish that requires a large, mature tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. Diet should include angelfish preparations containing sponge, plus algae and mixed frozen foods. It is not reliably reef-safe, as it may nip corals and clam mantles, and can be territorial toward other angelfishes.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 8.1 – 8.4 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 8 – 12 °dKH |
| Salinity | 33 – 35 SG |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 400 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 140 L — territorial: does not simply add up |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Three-spot angelfish need?
Provide at least 400 litres to keep Three-spot angelfish in good conditions.
What water parameters does Three-spot angelfish need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.
Is Three-spot angelfish peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is semi-aggressive.
What does Three-spot angelfish eat?
Its diet: omnivore.
How big does Three-spot angelfish get?
Around 25 cm as an adult.
Is Three-spot angelfish suitable for beginners?
Care level: advanced.
Planning a tank with Three-spot angelfish?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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