Bristletail filefish
The bristletail filefish is a small reef fish in the family Monacanthidae, found across the Indo-Pacific. It has a rounded, laterally compressed body with mottled brown, green, and cream coloration that it can shift to blend with its surroundings, plus a small first dorsal spine and rough tail bristles in males. It is a slow-moving, generally peaceful fish, though it can nip at sessile invertebrates. It is often kept singly or as a pair. It is notable in the reef hobby for eating Aiptasia anemones, making it a natural pest-control option, though results vary by individual. It should be kept in an established tank with plenty of grazing surfaces and offered a varied diet of meaty and prepared foods. Care is moderate; caution is needed in reefs with prized corals or polyps it may sample.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 8.1 – 8.4 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 8 – 12 °dKH |
| Salinity | 33 – 35 SG |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 100 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 30 L — adds up with tank-mates |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Bristletail filefish need?
Provide at least 100 litres to keep Bristletail filefish in good conditions.
What water parameters does Bristletail filefish need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.
Is Bristletail filefish peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is peaceful.
What does Bristletail filefish eat?
Its diet: omnivore.
How big does Bristletail filefish get?
Around 12 cm as an adult.
Is Bristletail filefish suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Bristletail filefish?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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