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Fish

White-freckled surgeonfish

Acanthurus maculiceps
French name : Chirurgien a tete tachetee

The white-freckled surgeonfish takes its name from the dense speckling of pale spots covering the head and face against a dark body, with yellowish pectoral fins. It inhabits outer reef flats and slopes of the western Pacific and eastern Indian Ocean, grazing filamentous algae and detritus. Reaching about 35 cm, it needs a spacious, well-established reef tank with strong flow, plenty of live rock for grazing and long clear swimming space. Like most large tangs it is territorial toward similar-shaped fish, so keep one per system and introduce it last. Hold stable marine values: 24-27C, pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 33-35 ppt. Provide a primarily herbivorous diet of nori, spirulina and prepared algae foods offered frequently to keep it healthy and reduce aggression.

Water
Marine
Origin
Western Pacific and eastern Indian Ocean
Adult size
35 cm
Diet
Herbivore
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Difficulty
Advanced
White-freckled surgeonfish (Acanthurus maculiceps)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature24 – 27 °C
pH8.1 – 8.4
Carbonate hardness (KH)8 – 12 °dKH
Salinity33 – 35 SG

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume700 L
Volume budget per individual 300 L — adds up with tank-mates

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does White-freckled surgeonfish need?

Provide at least 700 litres to keep White-freckled surgeonfish in good conditions.

What water parameters does White-freckled surgeonfish need?

A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.

Is White-freckled surgeonfish peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is semi-aggressive.

What does White-freckled surgeonfish eat?

Its diet: herbivore.

How big does White-freckled surgeonfish get?

Around 35 cm as an adult.

Is White-freckled surgeonfish suitable for beginners?

Care level: advanced.

Planning a tank with White-freckled surgeonfish?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

➕ Add White-freckled surgeonfish to my tank Discover AquaTender
« Add to my tank » opens AquaTender — sign in (free) and pick your aquarium.

Fish from the same biotope

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