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Fish

Indo-Pacific sergeant

Abudefduf vaigiensis
French name : Sergent-major

The Indo-Pacific sergeant is a damselfish of the family Pomacentridae, extremely widespread across the Indo-Pacific on shallow reefs, rocky shores and lagoons. It has a silvery to yellowish body crossed by five bold black bars, and males turn bluish when guarding eggs. It is a hardy but semi-aggressive and territorial fish, particularly as it matures, and can bully smaller or more timid tankmates in the confines of an aquarium. A robust community tank with ample live rock and swimming space suits it, ideally with other assertive fish rather than delicate species. It is an omnivore feeding on zooplankton, algae and small invertebrates, and readily accepts flake, pellets, marine algae and meaty frozen foods. Males guard purplish egg patches laid on hard surfaces. Its toughness makes it an easy fish, but its temperament limits its use in peaceful setups.

Water
Marine
Origin
Reefs, Indo-Pacific
Adult size
20 cm
Diet
Omnivore
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Difficulty
Beginner
Indo-Pacific sergeant (Abudefduf vaigiensis)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature24 – 28 °C
pH8.1 – 8.4
Carbonate hardness (KH)8 – 12 °dKH
Salinity33 – 35 SG

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume300 L
Volume budget per individual 50 L — adds up with tank-mates

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does Indo-Pacific sergeant need?

Provide at least 300 litres to keep Indo-Pacific sergeant in good conditions.

What water parameters does Indo-Pacific sergeant need?

A temperature of 24–28 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, saltwater.

Is Indo-Pacific sergeant peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is semi-aggressive.

What does Indo-Pacific sergeant eat?

Its diet: omnivore.

How big does Indo-Pacific sergeant get?

Around 20 cm as an adult.

Is Indo-Pacific sergeant suitable for beginners?

Care level: beginner.

Planning a tank with Indo-Pacific sergeant?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

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Fish from the same biotope

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