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Fish

Lake Kutubu rainbowfish

Melanotaenia lacustris
French name : Arc-en-ciel lacustris

The Lake Kutubu rainbowfish is a rainbowfish of the family Melanotaeniidae, endemic to Lake Kutubu and its outflow in the highlands of Papua New Guinea. Mature fish are a stunning turquoise to sky-blue above with a paler belly, the color deepening with age and dominance, and males develop a fuller body profile. It is a peaceful, active shoaling fish that should be kept in a group of six or more, where males display their best color competing for females. A spacious aquarium with open swimming room, some planting and clean, well-oxygenated, neutral to slightly alkaline water suits it. It is an omnivore that takes flake, micro-pellets and small live or frozen foods, and benefits from a varied diet to maintain its blue coloration. It is an egg-scatterer that deposits sticky eggs among fine-leaved plants or spawning mops over several days, with no parental care.

Water
Freshwater
Origin
Lake Kutubu, Papua New Guinea
Adult size
12 cm
Diet
Omnivore
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Intermediate
Keep in group of
6+
Lake Kutubu rainbowfish (Melanotaenia lacustris)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature22 – 28 °C
pH7 – 8.5
Carbonate hardness (KH)5 – 15 °dKH
General hardness (GH)8 – 20 °dGH

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume200 L
Volume budget per individual 20 L — adds up with tank-mates
Minimum group size6 individuals (shoaling)

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does Lake Kutubu rainbowfish need?

Provide at least 200 litres for a small group to keep Lake Kutubu rainbowfish in good conditions.

What water parameters does Lake Kutubu rainbowfish need?

A temperature of 22–28 °C, pH 7–8.5.

Is Lake Kutubu rainbowfish peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is peaceful.

What does Lake Kutubu rainbowfish eat?

Its diet: omnivore.

How many Lake Kutubu rainbowfish should be kept together?

It is a social species: keep a group of at least 6.

How big does Lake Kutubu rainbowfish get?

Around 12 cm as an adult.

Is Lake Kutubu rainbowfish suitable for beginners?

Care level: intermediate.

Planning a tank with Lake Kutubu rainbowfish?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

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Fish from the same biotope

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