Giant snakehead
The giant snakehead is one of the largest members of its family, commonly reaching about 1 m and occasionally more. Juveniles are strikingly marked with red and black stripes, fading to a plain grey-green as they mature. Native to large rivers, canals and reservoirs across Southeast Asia, it is an apex ambush predator and among the most aggressive aquarium fish, capable of injuring keepers when guarding fry. It grows far too large for most private aquaria and demands an enormous, heavily built tank with a very secure, weighted lid, as it breathes air and readily jumps. Keep one specimen only; it will attack tankmates and even conspecifics. Diet is strictly carnivorous, taking fish, crustaceans and other meaty foods. Purchased tiny and cheap, it quickly becomes an unmanageable giant, so it is strictly for dedicated advanced hobbyists.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 28 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 6 – 7.5 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 2 – 10 °dKH |
| General hardness (GH) | 4 – 15 °dGH |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 2500 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 0 L — territorial: does not simply add up |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Giant snakehead need?
Provide at least 2500 litres to keep Giant snakehead in good conditions.
What water parameters does Giant snakehead need?
A temperature of 24–28 °C, pH 6–7.5.
Is Giant snakehead peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is aggressive.
What does Giant snakehead eat?
Its diet: carnivore.
How big does Giant snakehead get?
Around 100 cm as an adult.
Is Giant snakehead suitable for beginners?
Care level: advanced.
Planning a tank with Giant snakehead?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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