Polka-dot loach
The polka-dot loach is a freshwater loach of the family Botiidae, native to the Ataran and Salween river drainages of Myanmar and Thailand. It is a strikingly patterned botiid with a pale cream to bluish body covered in bold dark blotches and rings that give a polka-dot appearance. It is a social, active fish that must be kept in groups of at least five or six to reduce aggression and stress; kept singly it can become withdrawn or bully tankmates. It needs a spacious tank with clean, well-oxygenated water, smooth rounded rocks, caves and driftwood for shelter. It is an omnivore that takes sinking pellets, frozen and live foods, and will help control snail populations. Like other botiids it can produce audible clicking sounds and appreciates mature, stable water. Its bold pattern and playful group behavior make it a rewarding but active choice for larger community aquariums.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 28 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 6.5 – 7.5 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 4 – 12 °dKH |
| General hardness (GH) | 6 – 15 °dGH |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 240 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 25 L — adds up with tank-mates |
| Minimum group size | 5 individuals (shoaling) |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Polka-dot loach need?
Provide at least 240 litres for a small group to keep Polka-dot loach in good conditions.
What water parameters does Polka-dot loach need?
A temperature of 24–28 °C, pH 6.5–7.5.
Is Polka-dot loach peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is semi-aggressive.
What does Polka-dot loach eat?
Its diet: omnivore.
How many Polka-dot loach should be kept together?
It is a social species: keep a group of at least 5.
How big does Polka-dot loach get?
Around 13 cm as an adult.
Is Polka-dot loach suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Polka-dot loach?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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