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Fish

Dwarf chain loach

Ambastaia sidthimunki
French name : Loche naine réticulée

The dwarf chain loach is a small, active loach of the family Botiidae, native to the Mekong and Mae Klong basins of Thailand and neighboring Southeast Asia. It has a slender golden-yellow body marked with a broken chain-like pattern of dark blotches running along the flanks. Unusually sociable for a loach, it is a peaceful, highly gregarious fish that must be kept in groups of at least six to feel secure and display natural playful behavior. It is diurnal and constantly explores the lower and middle water levels. A well-planted tank with fine substrate, driftwood, and hiding places suits it. Clean, oxygen-rich water is important. It eats small live and frozen foods, sinking pellets, and helps control nuisance snails. Captive breeding is rare and difficult. The species has faced collection pressure in the wild.

Water
Freshwater
Origin
Mekong and Mae Klong basins, Thailand
Adult size
5.5 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Intermediate
Keep in group of
6+
Dwarf chain loach (Ambastaia sidthimunki)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature22 – 28 °C
pH6 – 7.5
Carbonate hardness (KH)1 – 8 °dKH
General hardness (GH)2 – 12 °dGH

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume90 L
Volume budget per individual 15 L — adds up with tank-mates
Minimum group size6 individuals (shoaling)

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does Dwarf chain loach need?

Provide at least 90 litres for a small group to keep Dwarf chain loach in good conditions.

What water parameters does Dwarf chain loach need?

A temperature of 22–28 °C, pH 6–7.5.

Is Dwarf chain loach peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is peaceful.

What does Dwarf chain loach eat?

Its diet: carnivore.

How many Dwarf chain loach should be kept together?

It is a social species: keep a group of at least 6.

How big does Dwarf chain loach get?

Around 5.5 cm as an adult.

Is Dwarf chain loach suitable for beginners?

Care level: intermediate.

Planning a tank with Dwarf chain loach?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

➕ Add Dwarf chain loach to my tank Discover AquaTender
« Add to my tank » opens AquaTender — sign in (free) and pick your aquarium.

Fish from the same biotope

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