Silver hatchetfish
The silver hatchetfish is a distinctive characin of the family Gasteropelecidae, native to the Amazon basin and other parts of northern South America. It has a deep, keel-shaped, silvery body compressed side to side, with a straight back and hugely expanded pectoral fins, giving it the look of a hatchet blade. It is a peaceful, top-dwelling shoaling fish that should be kept in groups of six or more. Its enlarged pectoral muscles allow it to break the surface and glide, so it is a notorious jumper and reduces stress when kept in a proper school of surface companions. A covered tank is essential to prevent it from leaping out. It appreciates soft, slightly acidic water with gentle current, open surface space, and some floating plants for cover. It is an omnivore that feeds mainly at the surface, taking floating flakes, small insects, and frozen or live foods such as mosquito larvae. It is rarely bred in captivity.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 23 – 28 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 6 – 7.5 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 1 – 12 °dKH |
| General hardness (GH) | 2 – 15 °dGH |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 240 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 8 L — adds up with tank-mates |
| Minimum group size | 6 individuals (shoaling) |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Silver hatchetfish need?
Provide at least 240 litres for a small group to keep Silver hatchetfish in good conditions.
What water parameters does Silver hatchetfish need?
A temperature of 23–28 °C, pH 6–7.5.
Is Silver hatchetfish peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is peaceful.
What does Silver hatchetfish eat?
Its diet: omnivore.
How many Silver hatchetfish should be kept together?
It is a social species: keep a group of at least 6.
How big does Silver hatchetfish get?
Around 6.5 cm as an adult.
Is Silver hatchetfish suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Silver hatchetfish?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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