Aqua-Pedia 🐠 Shared tanks
🌐 English
Fish

Jurupari eartheater

Satanoperca jurupari
French name : Géophage Jurupari

The jurupari eartheater is a cichlid of the family Cichlidae, native to slow-moving rivers and flooded forests of the Amazon and Guiana regions in South America. It has an elongated, silvery-tan body with a pointed head and rows of pearly spots, and a gentle, deliberate manner as it forages. It is a notably peaceful large cichlid that does best in a small group, where its social interactions can be observed without serious aggression. The common name "eartheater" describes its feeding method: it takes mouthfuls of sand and sifts them through the gills to extract invertebrates and detritus, so a soft sand substrate is essential to prevent injury. It prefers warm, soft, slightly acidic water with driftwood and open sandy areas. It is an omnivore accepting sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and other small foods. It is a delayed mouthbrooder, initially laying eggs on a surface before taking them into the mouth.

Water
Freshwater
Origin
Amazon and Guiana rivers, South America
Adult size
25 cm
Diet
Omnivore
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Intermediate
Keep in group of
5+
Jurupari eartheater (Satanoperca jurupari)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature24 – 30 °C
pH5.5 – 7.5
Carbonate hardness (KH)1 – 8 °dKH
General hardness (GH)2 – 12 °dGH

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume750 L
Volume budget per individual 45 L — adds up with tank-mates
Minimum group size5 individuals (shoaling)

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does Jurupari eartheater need?

Provide at least 750 litres for a small group to keep Jurupari eartheater in good conditions.

What water parameters does Jurupari eartheater need?

A temperature of 24–30 °C, pH 5.5–7.5.

Is Jurupari eartheater peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is peaceful.

What does Jurupari eartheater eat?

Its diet: omnivore.

How many Jurupari eartheater should be kept together?

It is a social species: keep a group of at least 5.

How big does Jurupari eartheater get?

Around 25 cm as an adult.

Is Jurupari eartheater suitable for beginners?

Care level: intermediate.

Planning a tank with Jurupari eartheater?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

➕ Add Jurupari eartheater to my tank Discover AquaTender
« Add to my tank » opens AquaTender — sign in (free) and pick your aquarium.

Fish from the same biotope

Report an error on this page

Care data is community-assisted. Spotted something wrong? Let us know — it won't change the page instantly, but it goes to moderation.

Care data is generated and manually reviewed; always cross-check before major decisions. ← Back to the encyclopedia