Viejita Dwarf Cichlid
The Viejita dwarf cichlid is a colorful Apistogramma from the middle Orinoco basin of Colombia, inhabiting soft, acidic, slow-moving waters rich in leaf litter and submerged wood. It is closely related to A. macmasteri and often confused with it in the trade; dominant males show a warm body with red-orange fin edging, dark lateral markings and a rounded, red-bordered tail. It is a generally peaceful, harem-spawning species best kept as one male with two or three females in a structured tank. Provide caves, driftwood, leaf litter and planting to define territories, with pH 5.5-6.8, low hardness and temperatures of 24-29 C. Females turn bright yellow and defend their fry vigorously, so ensure other fish have refuge. Feed small live and frozen foods such as bloodworm, daphnia and artemia. Soft, warm, clean water and subdued lighting encourage breeding and full coloration.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 29 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 5.5 – 6.8 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 0 – 5 °dKH |
| General hardness (GH) | 1 – 8 °dGH |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 80 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 40 L — adds up with tank-mates |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Viejita Dwarf Cichlid need?
Provide at least 80 litres to keep Viejita Dwarf Cichlid in good conditions.
What water parameters does Viejita Dwarf Cichlid need?
A temperature of 24–29 °C, pH 5.5–6.8.
Is Viejita Dwarf Cichlid peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is peaceful.
What does Viejita Dwarf Cichlid eat?
Its diet: carnivore.
How big does Viejita Dwarf Cichlid get?
Around 7 cm as an adult.
Is Viejita Dwarf Cichlid suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Viejita Dwarf Cichlid?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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