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Fish

Panda Dwarf Cichlid

Apistogramma nijsseni
French name : Apistogramma panda

The Panda dwarf cichlid is a strikingly patterned Apistogramma endemic to a small area of the Rio Ucayali drainage near Jenaro Herrera in Peru, where it lives in soft, warm, acidic blackwater. It takes its name from the bold black blotches on the head, flank and tail base. Uniquely for the genus, the female is arguably showier when breeding, turning brilliant yellow with black markings as she guards her cave. It is generally peaceful but the brooding female becomes fiercely territorial, so keep a single pair or one male with two females in a tank with caves, leaf litter and gentle filtration. It demands genuinely soft, acidic water at pH 5.0-6.5, very low hardness and 24-28 C. Feed small live and frozen foods; it can be sensitive to poor water and nitrates. A dedicated species setup gives the best results.

Water
Freshwater
Origin
Rio Ucayali drainage near Jenaro Herrera, Peru
Adult size
7 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Intermediate
Panda Dwarf Cichlid (Apistogramma nijsseni)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature24 – 28 °C
pH5 – 6.5
Carbonate hardness (KH)0 – 4 °dKH
General hardness (GH)1 – 6 °dGH

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume75 L
Volume budget per individual 40 L — adds up with tank-mates

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does Panda Dwarf Cichlid need?

Provide at least 75 litres to keep Panda Dwarf Cichlid in good conditions.

What water parameters does Panda Dwarf Cichlid need?

A temperature of 24–28 °C, pH 5–6.5.

Is Panda Dwarf Cichlid peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is peaceful.

What does Panda Dwarf Cichlid eat?

Its diet: carnivore.

How big does Panda Dwarf Cichlid get?

Around 7 cm as an adult.

Is Panda Dwarf Cichlid suitable for beginners?

Care level: intermediate.

Planning a tank with Panda Dwarf Cichlid?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

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Fish from the same biotope

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