Umbrella dwarf cichlid
The umbrella dwarf cichlid is a small South American cichlid of the family Cichlidae, native to the Paraguay and Parana river systems and the Pantanal region. Males show soft blue-and-yellow coloration with a squared tail, while females become bright yellow, especially when tending eggs. It is an omnivore that feeds on small invertebrates, larvae, and organic matter sifted from the substrate. It is one of the more temperate-tolerant Apistogramma, coming from waters that can be cooler than typical tropical tanks. It is peaceful and well suited to planted community aquariums with soft, slightly acidic water, gentle flow, and plenty of caves or leaf litter for spawning sites. It accepts small frozen and live foods and quality prepared foods. It is a cave-spawner in which the female guards the eggs and fry while the male defends the wider territory, making it a rewarding, relatively easy dwarf cichlid.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 22 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 5.5 – 7.5 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 0 – 8 °dKH |
| General hardness (GH) | 2 – 12 °dGH |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 60 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 25 L — adds up with tank-mates |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Umbrella dwarf cichlid need?
Provide at least 60 litres to keep Umbrella dwarf cichlid in good conditions.
What water parameters does Umbrella dwarf cichlid need?
A temperature of 22–27 °C, pH 5.5–7.5.
Is Umbrella dwarf cichlid peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is peaceful.
What does Umbrella dwarf cichlid eat?
Its diet: omnivore.
How big does Umbrella dwarf cichlid get?
Around 6 cm as an adult.
Is Umbrella dwarf cichlid suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Umbrella dwarf cichlid?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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