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Fish

Salvin's Cichlid

Trichromis salvini
French name : Cichlidé de Salvin

Salvin's Cichlid, sometimes called the yellow-belly cichlid, is one of Central America's most striking predators, its golden-yellow flanks crossed by two dark stripes and washed with red, blues and black at spawning time. It comes from warm rivers and lagoons on the Atlantic slope, hunting among roots and rocks. This is a pugnacious, highly territorial fish, especially a breeding pair, so house it with similarly robust cichlids in a spacious tank of at least 250 litres with clear sightlines broken by driftwood, rock and sturdy hiding places. It is largely piscivorous and insectivorous in the wild; offer a carnivorous diet of quality pellets, mysis, earthworms and occasional whole frozen foods, avoiding excessive mammalian meat. Keep neutral to slightly alkaline, moderately hard water at pH 7.0-8.0 and 24-28 C with strong filtration and regular water changes.

Water
Freshwater
Origin
Atlantic slope of southern Mexico, Guatemala and Belize
Adult size
20 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Temperament
Aggressive
Difficulty
Intermediate
Salvin's Cichlid (Trichromis salvini)
Illustration

Water parameters

Temperature24 – 28 °C
pH7 – 8
Carbonate hardness (KH)6 – 15 °dKH
General hardness (GH)8 – 20 °dGH

Tank & stocking

Minimum tank volume250 L
Volume budget per individual 100 L — adds up with tank-mates

“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.

Frequently asked questions

What size aquarium does Salvin's Cichlid need?

Provide at least 250 litres to keep Salvin's Cichlid in good conditions.

What water parameters does Salvin's Cichlid need?

A temperature of 24–28 °C, pH 7–8.

Is Salvin's Cichlid peaceful or aggressive?

Its temperament is aggressive.

What does Salvin's Cichlid eat?

Its diet: carnivore.

How big does Salvin's Cichlid get?

Around 20 cm as an adult.

Is Salvin's Cichlid suitable for beginners?

Care level: intermediate.

Planning a tank with Salvin's Cichlid?

AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.

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Fish from the same biotope

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