Polit cichlid
The polit is a highly sought, geographically restricted mbuna from the rocky shallows of Lion's Cove, on the western shore of Lake Malawi. Dominant males glow powder-blue with dark vertical bars, while subordinate males and females stay drab, and the striking coloration only develops in a spacious, well-structured tank. It reaches about 9 cm but is markedly aggressive and territorial, so a large rock-filled aquarium with abundant caves is essential; keep a single male with a harem of females and only alongside equally robust mbuna. Maintain hard, alkaline water, pH 7.8 to 8.6, at 24 to 27 C, with powerful filtration and strict water quality. A rock grazer feeding on aufwuchs, it needs a vegetable-based diet of spirulina and vegetable pellets, kept low in protein to avoid bloat. Best suited to experienced rift-lake keepers.
About the name : Traded as "Pseudotropheus polit", the name kept here, but the fish is undescribed — properly "Pseudotropheus sp. 'polit'" and absent from FishBase. It belongs to the P. elongatus complex, several members of which were moved to the genus Chindongo (Li, Konings & Stauffer 2016).
Photo coming soon
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 7.8 – 8.6 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 8 – 14 °dKH |
| General hardness (GH) | 8 – 15 °dGH |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 200 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 25 L — adds up with tank-mates |
| Minimum group size | 4 individuals (shoaling) |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Polit cichlid need?
Provide at least 200 litres for a small group to keep Polit cichlid in good conditions.
What water parameters does Polit cichlid need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 7.8–8.6.
Is Polit cichlid peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is aggressive.
What does Polit cichlid eat?
Its diet: herbivore.
How many Polit cichlid should be kept together?
It is a social species: keep a group of at least 4.
How big does Polit cichlid get?
Around 9 cm as an adult.
Is Polit cichlid suitable for beginners?
Care level: advanced.
Planning a tank with Polit cichlid?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
Report an error on this page
Care data is community-assisted. Spotted something wrong? Let us know — it won't change the page instantly, but it goes to moderation.
Care data is generated and manually reviewed; always cross-check before major decisions. ← Back to the encyclopedia