Fairy cichlid
The fairy cichlid, widely known as the Princess of Burundi, is a small cichlid of the family Cichlidae, endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. It has a graceful fawn-colored body with lyre-shaped fins tipped in white and blue, and iridescent facial markings. It is relatively peaceful for a cichlid but becomes territorial when breeding, forming strong pairs. It is known for cooperative colony behavior, in which older offspring help defend and tend younger broods around a rocky territory. A tank with piled rockwork, caves, and hard alkaline water reflecting Rift Lake conditions suits it. It accepts quality cichlid foods, frozen invertebrates, and flakes. It is a substrate-spawning cave breeder that reproduces readily, and colonies can become large, so tankmates should be chosen with its territoriality in mind.
Water parameters
| Temperature | 24 – 27 °C |
|---|---|
| pH | 7.8 – 9 |
| Carbonate hardness (KH) | 10 – 18 °dKH |
| General hardness (GH) | 8 – 25 °dGH |
Tank & stocking
| Minimum tank volume | 110 L |
|---|---|
| Volume budget per individual | 20 L — adds up with tank-mates |
| Minimum group size | 2 individuals (shoaling) |
“Minimum tank volume” is a reasonable floor, not an absolute limit. The per-individual budget is used by the Aqua app to estimate how heavily a tank is stocked.
Frequently asked questions
What size aquarium does Fairy cichlid need?
Provide at least 110 litres for a small group to keep Fairy cichlid in good conditions.
What water parameters does Fairy cichlid need?
A temperature of 24–27 °C, pH 7.8–9.
Is Fairy cichlid peaceful or aggressive?
Its temperament is semi-aggressive.
What does Fairy cichlid eat?
Its diet: omnivore.
How many Fairy cichlid should be kept together?
It is a social species: keep a group of at least 2.
How big does Fairy cichlid get?
Around 9 cm as an adult.
Is Fairy cichlid suitable for beginners?
Care level: intermediate.
Planning a tank with Fairy cichlid?
AquaTender turns these parameters into live advice: it checks whether your tank is big enough, how heavily it's stocked, and whether your fish are compatible — then tracks water tests, photos and maintenance for you.
Fish from the same biotope
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